Kohereza mu mahanga e-itabi ry’abashinwa ryiyongereye cyane mu buyobozi bushimangiwe. Kohereza ibicuruzwa bya e-itabi mu Bushinwa byiyongereye cyane mu buyobozi bukomeye.Mu masoko yisi yose ya e-itabi, aratera imbere kandi atanga ikizere?
Shenzhen ni yo iza ku isonga mu bihugu bitanga ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze kuri e-gasegereti.kujya muri gasutamo ya Shenzhen, Euro-Amerika niho hajya hajyaherezwa e-itabi.Nubwo byagabanutse, USA ikomeza isoko rinini ku kigereranyo cya 32.3% .Mu gihe, ibyoherezwa mu bihugu by’Uburayi,UKn'Uburusiya byiyongereyeho 1,9, inshuro 1.9 na 2.7, hamwe na 40.9%.Hariho iterambere ryihuse ku isoko ry’iburayi, cyane cyane Ubwongereza, Ubudage, Ubufaransa n'Ubutaliyani.Ubwongereza bwakoresheje umusoro wa zeru kuri e-itabi kandi ugereranije no kuryoherwa.
Mu myaka yashize, ibihugu byinshi byo mu burasirazuba bwo hagati byatangiye kwemeza no gucuruza itabi rya e-itabi, nka Koweti, Arabiya Sawudite, UAE, Bahrein na Misiri. Birazwi ku isi hose ko abarabu banywa inzoga.Miliyoni esheshatu z'Abarabu bo muri Arabiya Sawudite banywa itabi ukurikije imibare yemewe.Uyu mubare ukomeje kwiyongera kandi ushobora kuba kimwe cya gatatu cyabatuye igihugu.OMS ivuga ko muri UAE, ituwe n'abaturage bagera kuri miliyoni 10, 28,6% by'abanywa itabi barengeje imyaka 15 ni abagabo naho 0.7% ni abagore.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, Misiri na UAE nabyo biteza imbere ubundi buryo bubi bwangiza kuri hookah.Uburasirazuba bwo hagati bufite amahirwe menshi ku isoko rya e-itabi rifite abaturage benshi banywa itabi, iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga no kurushaho kumenyekanisha ubuzima. Kohereza itabi rya e-itabi ryinjiye mu gihe cyo kubahiriza.Gusa nukwubahiriza hamwe na patenti yigenga, kuzana uburambe bushya kubakoresha binyuze mu guhanga ikoranabuhanga, ibigo bishobora gukomeza guhangana kwabyo.
Hariho kandi uburyo bwinshi bwo gutwara e-itabi mu bwikorezi mpuzamahanga log Ibikoresho byambukiranya imipaka e-itabi bishobora gutwarwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye nko gutwara ibicuruzwa mu kirere,inyanja, no gutwara abantu ku butaka.Guhitamo uburyo butandukanye bwo gutwara abantu bisaba gusuzuma ibintu byinshi nkubwinshi, uburemere, ingano, aho ujya, nigiciro cyibicuruzwa.Guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gutwara abantu bushingiye kubikenewe bitandukanye birashobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo gutanga ibikoresho no kugabanya ibiciro bya logistique.Muri bo,vapeno kohereza mu nyanja nuburyo bwingenzi bwo gutwara abantu, Ntakibazo cyakoreshwa gute, tuzahitamo imisoro ibiri ikubiyemo kandi inzu ku nzu kugirango tumenye neza ko uyakira yakira ibicuruzwa vuba kandi neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-02-2023
